Browse Store Safely Performing a Megger Test for Medium and Low Voltage Encapsulated Dry Resin Transformers
Monday, June 19, 2023
The safety of any transformer or other electrical device should always come first. Low Voltage and Medium Voltage Encapsulated Dry Resin Transformers testing is required for safe operation. We can find any potential problems or weaknesses in the insulation of dry resin-filled transformers by performing routine testing. These tests allow us to take preventive action for your secure working environment.
Encapsulated Dry Transformer Components for Safety and the Environment
Electrical transformers that don't need a liquid coolant like oil are known as dry transformers. You may know them as resin-filled transformers, cast resin transformers or solid insulated transformers.
They use air for insulation and cooling. Dry transformers are popular because of their safety, effectiveness, and environmental friendliness in commercial and industrial environments. They are used in manufacturing facilities, renewable energy production, power distribution systems, and other areas.
Dry transformers are made up of a number of essential parts. The primary components consist of a laminated steel core that minimizes energy losses and a copper or aluminum conductor coil. Paper, fiberglass, or epoxy resin are used to insulate these windings, ensuring both electrical insulation and protection from impurities and moisture. For safety and cooling, the transformer is housed in a solid, vented casing.
Let's take a look at Megger test equipment for dry transformers and looking at the test results.
Megger Test Equipment Finds Insulation Weakness, Moisture, Safety Hazards
What is a megger test? Megger test equipment is effective for identifying moisture, insufficient insulation, and other possible problems in transformers. The test procedure includes applying DC voltage to the transformer windings during the test. The Megger test assists in locating any deterioration or breakdown in the insulation material by evaluating insulation resistance.
When looking at your megger test report, keep in mind the resistance reading will be lower than expected if the insulation is damaged, suggesting potential defects or moisture infiltration. With the help of this test, insulation issues like cracks, contaminants, or age can be found that could otherwise result in electrical problems, short circuits, or even catastrophic failures. Early detection of these problems allow necessary repairs or maintenance to be carried out, ensuring peak performance and averting safety risks. If you’re looking to invest in megger test set, check out the Megger Trax 220 Test Set for insulation resistance, winding resistance, turns ratio, dissipation factor, and more.
Transformer Megger Test Step-by-Step Procedures
Safety First: Make sure the transformer is totally de-energized and you’re wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
Setting up the Megger: Prepare your Megger test device according to manufacturer directions. Verify that it’s calibrated and in good working order.
Disconnect Power: To prevent incidents from occurring, make sure the transformer's power supply is completely cut off.
Clean your Transformers: Clean the transformer's terminals and insulating surfaces. Any debris, moisture, or dirt that could compromise the test's accuracy should be removed.
Connect the Leads: It’s recommended to connect the lead with the higher voltage (often red) to the high-voltage side and the lead with the lower voltage (typically black) to the low-voltage side.
Set Megger Test Duration: The typical time frame is one minute, but it's always a good idea to check the manufacturer's instructions for any particular specifications.
Launch the Test: Turn on the testing device. The transformer windings will receive a high-voltage DC voltage, and the instrument will measure the insulating resistance.
Interpret Megger Test Results: Compare insulation resistance with the reference value or the range the OEM specifies.
Based on test results, no urgent intervention may be needed if the insulating resistance is within the manufacturer’s stated range. Do repairs or arrange for maintenance if the reading falls below the designated threshold.
Looking for a Medium Voltage Dry-Type Transformer Testing Service?
This test helps you identify risks and prevent electrical faults or failures by identifying insulation weaknesses, moisture and other potential problems. The Megger test offers useful information about the insulation integrity of the transformer when you’re doing maintenance and repairs to maintain performance and avoid safety risks. Regular Megger testing extends the life and dependability of transformers in a safe environment. Make megger testing a routine and seek professional services if you’re not qualified to use the testing equipment.
Looking for a Medium or Low Voltage transformer or having one tested? A Megger Testing Service for transformers using test equipment like the Megger Trax 220 Test Set is crucial for verifying the effectiveness and safety of transformers.
Contact EMSCO customer service to arrange testing. Ask about EMSCO testing services for dry-type medium voltage transformers. Our new Megger Trax 220 Test Set allows us to perform a wide range of tests, including insulation resistance, winding resistance, turns ratio, dissipation factor, and many others.
